Relevant Country Background

Kosovo was administrated by UNMIK under the terms of UN Security Council Resolution 1244 (1999) until it declared independence on February 17, 2008.   

A new Constitution was adopted on June 15, 2008. As of February 1, 2010, 65 countries have recognized the independence of the Republic of Kosovo.   

There are three primary energy laws, and three primary organizations with oversight for the sector.

Ministry of Economic Development (MED)

Energy Regulatory Office (ERO)

Independent Commission for Mines and Minerals

Law on Electricity

Law on Energy

Law on the Energy Regulator

The Republic of Kosovo is working toward harmonizing its legislation and regulation with relevant EU laws and directives, including the energy and mining sectors.   

The energy sector has the potential to dramatically help revitalize the Kosovo economy, especially given large and increasing needs for power throughout the region.